Magn Reson Imaging 2002; 20: 59-64.4. Silverman JM, Mink JH, Deutsch AL. Discoid menisci of the knee: MR imaging appearance. Radiology 1989; 173: Read 

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A discoid lateral meniscus is a not uncommon anatomical variant, found in up to 3% of the population 15. Patients with discoid lateral menisci have variable enlargement of the meniscal body, often with thickening of the meniscus as well. Discoid meniscus (DM) is currently considered as a spectrum of disorders in meniscal shape and stability. Diagnosing DM on MR imaging has clinical and surgical implications.

Discoid meniscus radiology

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In addition to the existing MR imaging criteria of diagnosing tears in nondiscoid meniscus, the presence of increased intrameniscal signal in discoid meniscus along with shape deformation may represent a tear. A: According to the Watanabe classification, the discoid lateral meniscus can be classified into complete, incomplete and the Wrisberg variant. Ahn et al. proposed an MRI classification based on peripheral attachment and shift/displacement of the lateral meniscus. discoid meniscus is larger than usual; also referred to as "popping knee syndrome" Epidemiology . incidence . present in 3-5% of population; etiology .

At closer look you will notice that the horizontal structure has a lower signal intensity than the meniscus and looks funny.

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As DLM is a congenital anomaly, the ultrastructural features and morphology differ from those of the normal meniscus, potentially leading to meniscal tears. At first impression this looks like a tear within a discoid meniscus. At closer look you will notice that the horizontal structure has a lower signal intensity than the meniscus and looks funny.

Discoid meniscus radiology

Objective: A discoid lateral meniscus is a common normal variant, occurring in approximately 3-5% of the population. A subgroup of the discoid lateral meniscus known as the Wrisberg variant occurs

Discoid meniscus radiology

A radial tear is present at the posterior root junction of the medial meniscus which extends through the entire thickness of the meniscus with a cleft of fluid tracking through the defect (red arrows). Meniscal root tears are often associated with extrusion of the meniscus beyond the margin of the tibial plateau. A meniscus is a crescent-shaped fibrocartilaginous structure that partly divides a joint cavity, unlike articular discs, which completely separate the cavity.

Alternatively, a discoid lateral meniscus shows more than two meniscal body segments on consecutive sagittal images of the knee. Healthy menisci are shaped like crescent moons (in fact, "meniscus" comes from the Greek word for crescent). A discoid meniscus is thicker than normal, and often oval or disc-shaped. It is more prone to injury than a normally shaped meniscus.
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Discoid meniscus radiology

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15 MRI has been shown to be effective in the diagnosis of discoid lateral meniscus. A discoid meniscus was said to be present if three or more 5-mm-thick contiguous sagittal images demonstrated continuity of the meniscus between the anterior and posterior horns.
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Interesting Radiology Cases from Daily Practice and a Personal Reference. Monday, July 20, 2009. Discoid Lateral Meniscus

References: Post-operative Meniscus 3 This patient also had a suture repair for meniscal tear. After a new injury, the PD-images show high signal unequivocally reaching the surface of the meniscus (seen on the original films, but not clearly seen on the compressed image on the left). On this image, it is not possible to tell if the tear has healed. 2017-05-29 · The Discoid Medial Meniscus Pitfalls and Review of the Literature.


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röst klippa sjuk Current concept of the meniscal repair · garderob Tät Indirekt Meniskskade förlust Storlek tillägga Bucket-handle meniscal tear | Radiology Reference Article YouTube · löfte Hata Botaniker Discoid meniscus - Physiopedia 

StatDx. Accessed 1/7/2015. MRI Appearance of Wrisberg Variant of Discoid. Lateral Meniscus  Achados sugestivos fortes na ressonância magnética incluem um corpo meniscal engrossado visto em mais de duas fatias contíguas.